Pharmacists around the country have a vast amount of tasks to complete to provide effective and satisfying service to patients. To alleviate some of the workload, pharmacy technicians are pharmacy staff members that help pharmacists with many pharmacy duties to help the facility run effectively and efficiently.
Pharmacy technicians assist pharmacists with providing prescription medications and other health care products to patients. They typically perform routine tasks such as preparing medications by counting pills, pouring liquids, measuring ingredients, and labeling containers. They also maintain the records and billing information of patients and clean the equipment of the pharmacy. Sometimes pharmacy technicians mix pharmaceutical ingredients while being directed and supervised by the pharmacist.
Pharmacy technicians also carry out administrative tasks including preparing insurance claim forms, ordering supplies, stocking shelves, answering phones, and operating cash registers. They receive the prescription orders and examine them to make sure they are accurate and complete. They also receive the prescription refill requests from patients. They are responsible for referring any prescription questions or health concerns to the pharmacist.
Most pharmacy technicians receive informal training on the job, but many employers prefer candidates who have formal training and certification. Many vocational or technical colleges, community colleges, proprietary schools, hospitals, and the armed forces offer certificate, diploma, or associate degree programs for pharmacy technicians. These programs include classroom and laboratory coursework on various pharmacy subjects. Many programs also offer students hands-on experience through internships at pharmacies.
In most states, certification for pharmacy technicians is voluntary. Pharmacy technicians can become nationally certified through the Institute for the Certification of Pharmacy Technicians and the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board. Certified pharmacy technicians must complete 20 hours of continuing education every 2 years to renew their certification.
Employment of pharmacy technicians is projected to grow much faster than average for all professions, increasing 32% from 2006 to 2016 (1). The increasing number of people needing prescription medications will drive job growth.
Job prospects are expected to be good especially for pharmacy technicians with formal training and sufficient work experience. Job openings will also arise from the need to replace pharmacy technicians who transfer to other professions or leave the field for other reasons.
As of September 2009, the middle 50% of pharmacy technicians earned annual salaries between $27,384 and $33993. The highest 10% earned annual salaries of more than $37,097 (2).
A career as a pharmacy technician is an excellent choice for people interested in assisting pharmacists and patients with prescription medications. Strong customer service skills and ability to work as part of a team are essential. Pharmacy technicians must be responsible, organized, dedicated, and observant. They must pay very close attention to details and be precise because they are dealing with people’s health and lives.
Take the first step today and request free information from our selected top online healthcare schools, or simply use the tables below to find the program that is right for you!
| School Name | Campus/Program Info |
![]() University of Phoenix | Pharmacy TechnicianOnline Program |
Liberty University | Pharmaceutical Sales RepresentativeOnline Program |
![]() Walden University | Pharmaceutical Sales RepresentativeOnline Program |
![]() West Virginia Junior College | Pharmacy TechnicianBridgeport, WV |
![]() Ultimate Medical Academy | Pharmacy TechnicianTampa, FL |
![]() Ultimate Medical Academy | Pharmacy TechnicianClearwater, FL |
![]() Southern Careers Institute | Pharmacy Technician - DaySan Antonio, TX |
![]() Southern Careers Institute | Pharmacy Technician - DayCorpus Christi, TX |
![]() Southern Careers Institute | Pharmacy Technician - DayAustin, TX |
![]() South College Knoxville | Pharmaceutical ScienceKnoxville, TN |
![]() Provo College | Pharmacy TechnicianProvo, UT |
![]() Pioneer Pacific College | Pharmacy TechnicianWilsonville, OR |
![]() Pioneer Pacific College | Pharmacy TechnicianSpringfield, OR |
Since pharmacy technicians handle prescription medications, most states require registration or licensure with the state board of pharmacy. The licensing eligibility requirements vary by state, but majority require at least a high school diploma and paying an application fee. Many others require at least an associate degree. Most states do not require pharmacy technicians to be certified, but recognize voluntary certification from various private organizations such as the Pharmacy Technician Certification Board (PTCB) and the Institute for the Certification of Pharmacy Technicians (ICPT).
Websites listed on where to get your pharmacy technician license and certification by state.
Alaska: http://www.labor.state.ak.us/research/dlo/pharmtec.htm
Arizona: https://az.gov/app/pharmacy/index.xhtml
Arkansas: http://www.arkansas.gov/asbp/forms-instructions.html
California: http://www.pharmacy.ca.gov/applicants/apply_for_a_license.shtml
Colorado: http://www.colorado.gov/oed/industry-license/61IndDetail.html
Connecticut: http://www.ct.gov/dcp/cwp/view.asp?a=1622&q=446726
Delaware: http://www.dpr.delaware.gov/boards/pharmacy/index.shtml
Florida: http://www.doh.state.fl.us/mqa/pharmacy/ph_applicantinformation.html#
Georgia: http://www.sos.ga.gov/plb/pharmacy/
Hawaii: http://hawaii.gov/dcca/pvl/boards/pharmacy/
Idaho: http://bop.accessidaho.org/forms/index.html
Illinois: http://www.idfpr.com/profs/info/Pharm.asp
Indiana: http://www.in.gov/pla/2893.htm
Iowa: http://www.iowa.gov/ibpe/pharmacy_technician/index.html
Kansas: http://www.kansas.gov/pharmacy/Other%20Licensing%20Procedures.htm
Kentucky: http://pharmacy.ky.gov/Kentucky+Pharmacy+Technician+Registration.htm
Louisiana: http://www.labp.com/index.cfm?md=pagebuilder&tmp=home&pid=61&pnid=0&nid=38
Maine: http://www.maine.gov/pfr/professionallicensing/professions/pharmacy/tech.htm
Maryland: http://www.dhmh.state.md.us/pharmacyboard/license/tech/index.htm
Michigan: http://www.michigan.gov/healthcareers/0,1607,7-221-39742-64803--,00.html
Minnesota: http://www.license.mn.gov/licenses/licensedetail.jsp?URI=tcm:29-3131&CT_URI=tcm:27-117-32
Mississippi: http://www.mbp.state.ms.us/mbop/Pharmacy.nsf/webpages/apLN_apPage?OpenDocument
Missouri: http://pr.mo.gov/pharmacists-forms.asp
Montana: http://bsd.dli.mt.gov/license/bsd_boards/pha_board/board_page.asp
Nebraska: http://www.hhs.state.ne.us/crl/medical/pharm/pharmtech/pharmtech.htm
Nevada: http://bop.nv.gov/Licensees_techs.htm
New Hampshire: http://www.nh.gov/pharmacy/licensing/index.htm
New Jersey: www.state.nj.us/oag/ca/pharm/form/pharmtech.pdf
New Mexico: http://www.rld.state.nm.us/pharmacy/technicians.html
New York: http://www.nhanow.com/pharmacy-technician/requirements/new-york.aspx
North Carolina: http://www.ncbop.org/technicians_forms.htm
North Dakota: http://www.nodakpharmacy.com/apps-forms.asp
Ohio: http://www.pharmacy.ohio.gov/phlic.htm
Oklahoma: http://www.ok.gov/OSBP/Download_Forms/Technicians/index.html
Oregon: http://www.oregon.gov/Pharmacy/Licensing.shtml
Pennsylvania: http://www.nhanow.com/pharmacy-technician/requirements/pennsylvania.aspx
Rhode Island: http://www.health.ri.gov/licenses/healthcare/
South Carolina: http://www.llr.state.sc.us/pol/pharmacy/index.asp?file=pub.htm
South Dakota: http://doh.sd.gov/Boards/pharmacy/PharmacyTechnicians.aspx
Tennessee: http://health.state.tn.us/Boards/pharmacy/applications.shtml
Texas: http://www.tsbp.state.tx.us/pharmacytechs.htm
Utah: http://www.dopl.utah.gov/licensing/pharmacy.html
Vermont: http://vtprofessionals.org/opr1/pharmacists/pharmtech.asp
Virginia: http://www.dhp.virginia.gov/Pharmacy/pharmacy_forms.htm#Technician
Washington: http://www.doh.wa.gov/hsqa/professions/pharmacy/forms.htm
West Virginia: http://www.wvbop.com/applications.htm
Wisconsin: http://www.nhanow.com/pharmacy-technician/requirements/wisconsin.aspx
Wyoming: http://pharmacyboard.state.wy.us/applications.aspx
(1) SOURCE: Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Outlook Handbook, 2008-2009 Edition
(2) SOURCE: Salary.com, Salary Wizard
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